The Bible
The only breed of dog mentioned by name in the Bible is
the greyhound (Proverbs 30:29-31, King James Version):
There be three things which go well, yea,
Which are comely in going;
A lion, which is strongest among beasts and
Turneth not away from any;
A greyhound;
A he-goat also.
The Hebrew phrase translated as "greyhound" literally
means "girt in the loins." This probably was considered
by translators the most appropriate English term to describe the
ancestor of the greyhound. It also didn't hurt that greyhound coursing
was popular with the sixteenth century court of King James (see
below).
In the Jewish and Christian scriptures, dogs are generally considered
ill- tempered scavengers which are tolerated but not trusted; certainly
not admired and loved. In several passages, it's clear that dogs
were thought of as scavengers: "Any one belonging to Jeroboam
who dies in the city the dogs shall eat. . . " (1 Kings 14:11).
A pack of dogs might threaten one's safety: "Yea, dogs are
round about me; a company of evildoers encircle me. . ." (Psalm
22:16). One might well have to beat them off for protection: "And
the Philistine said to David, 'Am I a dog, that you come to me with
sticks?'" (1 Samuel 17:43). A strange dog might quickly become
vicious if riled: "He who meddles in a quarrel not his own
is like one who takes a passing dog by the ears" (Proverbs
26:17). Jesus refers to their role as scavengers when he says, "It
is not fair to take the children's bread and throw it to the dogs"
(Matthew 15:26).
Sources:
Julia Barnes, ed., The Complete Book of Greyhounds, New York:
Howell Book House, 1994.
Cynthia Brannigan, Adopting the Racing Greyhound, New York:
Howell Book House, 1992.
D. Caroline Coile, Greyhounds: A Complete Pet Owner's Manual,
New York: Barron's, 1996.
Information compiled by GPA
CA -Orange County and Greater L.A.
reprinted with permission |
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